CONÍMBRIGA
The Celtic source toponymy means “a high, rocky and fortified place” belonged to the administrative district of
Lusitania - between Douro and Guadiana rivers - in the middle of
roman via connecting
Bracara Augusta (Braga) and
Olísipio ( Lisboa).
In the earlier first centaury - being
Augusto the
Caesar of the
Roman Empire, Conímbriga was a very well developed city with beautiful houses,
spas and a
Forum.
Conímbriga reappeared in the end of 19th centaury due to excavations made
by archaeologists.
In
1962 opened the
Monographic Museum of Conímbriga with the spoils found in those excavations.
On the first room we can see artefacts related to the money circulation in the
Roman Empire as well as
arts and handcrafts manufactured by the community. On the second it can be
admirer the
Flavium forum with nice
mosaics and
mural paintings.
The ruins show quarters of collective and private residential with special emphasis
to the
house of Cantaber and the
spring house. The first one is the largest of the Western Roman Empire with it
own spa. The second, is highly elaborate due to artistic beauty as it can be
seen on its gardens with exquisite spring games and magnificent
mosaics with
polychromatic, mythologist and
floral patterns.